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Surface Areas and Volumes: CBSE Class 10 Previous Year Questions

161 different questions from Surface Areas and Volumes (NCERT Chapter 12) asked in CBSE Class 10 Maths board exams 2022–2026. Pick a mark group to practise, each with answers and step-by-step solutions.

1 mark questions54 questions2 marks questions22 questions3 marks questions17 questions4 marks questions27 questions5 marks questions41 questions

Most asked Surface Areas and Volumes questions

Two wooden solid hemispheres of same radii r, are joined at a point, as shown in the figure. The total surface area of the object is :

Diagram for CBSE 2026 Class 10 Maths question 3
  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Show answer & solution
Answer: (B)
  1. The hemispheres touch only at a point, so no surface is hidden.
  2. TSA of one solid hemisphere = curved surface + flat base = .
  3. Total = .

A cone with slant height 10 cm and radius 6 cm is surmounted on a hemisphere of same radius. The height of the toy is :

Diagram for CBSE 2026 Class 10 Maths question 11
  1. (A)12 cm
  2. (B)16 cm
  3. (C)14 cm
  4. (D)10 cm
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Answer: (C) 14 cm
  1. Height of cone = cm.
  2. Height of hemisphere = radius = 6 cm.
  3. Height of toy = 8 + 6 = 14 cm.

A cylinder of radius is surmounted on a hemisphere of same radius. If total height of the object is 13 cm, then its inner surface area is

Diagram for CBSE 2026 Class 10 Maths question 4
  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
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Answer: (D)
  1. Height of the cylindrical part .
  2. Inner surface area curved surface of cylinder curved surface of hemisphere .

The total surface area of a solid cone of radius 7 cm and slant height 25 cm, is

  1. (A)724 cm
  2. (B)704 cm
  3. (C)550 cm
  4. (D)616 cm
Show answer & solution
Answer: (B) 704 cm
  1. TSA
  2. cm

A hemispherical bowl is made of steel of thickness 1 cm. The outer radius of the bowl is 6 cm. The volume of steel used (in ) is :

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Show answer & solution
Answer: (B)
  1. Outer radius R = 6 cm, inner radius r = 6 - 1 = 5 cm.
  2. Volume of steel

Assertion (A) : The surface area of the cuboid formed by joining two cubes of sides 4 cm each, end-to-end, is 160 .
Reason (R): The surface area of a cuboid of dimensions is .

  1. (A)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
  2. (B)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
  3. (C)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
  4. (D)Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
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Answer: (C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
  1. The cuboid formed is 8 cm × 4 cm × 4 cm.
  2. Surface area , so A is true.
  3. The surface area of a cuboid is , not , so R is false.

A cone of maximum size is carved out from a solid cube of edge length . The volume of the cone is :

Diagram for CBSE 2026 Class 10 Maths question 7
  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Show answer & solution
Answer: (A)
  1. Largest cone: base radius , height
  2. Volume

Three tennis balls are just packed in a cylindrical jar. If radius of each ball is r, volume of air inside the jar is

Diagram for CBSE 2026 Class 10 Maths question 13
  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
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Answer: (A)
  1. The jar has radius r and height 6r.
  2. Volume of jar
  3. Volume of 3 balls
  4. Volume of air

An ice-cream cone of radius r and height h is completely filled by two spherical scoopes of ice-cream. If radius of each spherical scoop is , then h : 2r equals

  1. (A)1 : 8
  2. (B)1 : 2
  3. (C)1 : 1
  4. (D)2 : 1
Show answer & solution
Answer: (B) 1 : 2
  1. Volume of cone = volume of two scoops:
  2. So .
  3. h : 2r = r : 2r = 1 : 2

A conical cavity of maximum volume is carved out from a wooden solid hemisphere of radius 10 cm. Curved surface area of the cavity carved out is (use )

Diagram for CBSE 2026 Class 10 Maths question 7
  1. (A)
  2. (B)314
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Show answer & solution
Answer: (A)
  1. The largest cone has radius cm and height cm (radius of hemisphere).
  2. Slant height cm
  3. CSA
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